What are the methods of drug delivery?
Routes of Delivery Medications can be taken in a variety of ways—by swallowing, by inhalation, by absorption through the skin, or by intravenous injection. Each method has advantages and disadvantages, and not all methods can be used for every medication.
What is the suitable packaging material for pharmaceutical suspension?
The most commonly used packaging materials in the pharmaceutical industry are glass, plastics and metals. They are used as containers for pharmaceutical formulations.
What are the methods of oral drug delivery?
There are many ways to deliver drugs into the body, viz oral (through swallowing), sub mucosal (through buccal and sublingual mucosa), parenteral (through injection), transdermal (through skin), pulmonary (through inhalation) etc. Among these deliveries oral delivery (by swallowing) is widely accepted.
What is drug delivery process?
Drug delivery is the method or process of administering a pharmaceutical compound to achieve a therapeutic effect in humans or animals. For the treatment of human diseases, nasal and pulmonary routes of drug delivery are gaining increasing importance.
What are the characteristics of ideal pharmaceuticals?
(1) Ideal drug should be non-toxic, biocompatible, and biodegradable. (2) Ideal drug has no side effects. (3) Ideal drug shows the selectivity in its action.2018-11-23
What is intelligent drug delivery system?
Intelligent drug delivery systems are capable to deliver the drug as per the physiological needs. 2. This system help to maintain the plasma drug concen- tration within therapeutic range.
What is the preferred method for drug delivery?
Oral drug delivery is by far the most well-known and often the preferred route of drug administration due to its non-invasive nature, ease-of-use, cost-effectiveness, and the highly absorptive properties of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
Why is drug delivery system important?
Delivering drugs into the brain is critical to the successful treatment of certain diseases such as brain tumors, Alzheimer’s disease, and Parkinson’s disease, but better methods are needed to cross or bypass the BBB.
What are the 4 drug delivery methods?
Current research on drug delivery systems can be described in four broad categories: routes of delivery, delivery vehicles, cargo, and targeting strategies. Medications can be taken in a variety of ways—by swallowing, by inhalation, by absorption through the skin, or by intravenous injection.
What characteristics are desirable in a drug delivery system?
Ideal characteristics of drug delivery systems A high degree of drug dispersion. The same method should be applicable to a wide range of drugs. It should be easy to administer to the patient. It should be safe and reliable.2020-12-07
How are medicines stored?
Store Medicines Safely Know that heat, air, light, and moisture may damage your medicine. Store your medicines in a cool, dry place. For example, store it in your dresser drawer or a kitchen cabinet away from the stove, sink, and any hot appliances. You can also store medicine in a storage box, on a shelf, in a closet.2020-01-23
What factors are important for the delivery of a drug?
To achieve this, three inter- acting factors must be considered: the patient, the formulation, and the device. The device must accurately meter the drug dose. Since this dose must be satisfactorily delivered during the inspiratory process, the total entrainment of the drug is also important.
What are the packaging materials used for pharmaceutical products?
Types of Packaging Materials. Plastic, glass, metal, and rubber are the common materials in use to pack pharmaceutical products (Tiwari, 2016).
What are controlled drug delivery systems Why are they so important?
A controlled drug delivery system is aimed at releasing the correct dose of a therapeutic directly in the desired zone and during the required period of time. This allows maximizing the efficacy of the therapeutic and minimizing the possible side effects.
How medicines are packed?
Formed solid unit doses of pharmaceuticals (capsules, suppositories, tablets, etc.) are commonly packed in blister packs. In Europe about 85% of solid unit doses are packed in blister packs with only about 20% in North America. Blister packs are pre-formed plastic/paper/foil packaging used for formed solid drugs.
What are new drug delivery methods?
Drug delivery systems (DDSs) are developed to deliver the required amount of drugs effectively to appropriate target sites and to maintain the desired drug levels. Research in newer DDS is being carried out in liposomes, nanoparticles, niosomes, transdermal drug delivery, implants, microencapsulation, and polymers.
What is an ideal drug delivery system?
The ideal drug delivery system would deliver drug only to the target tissue where it would maintain a therapeutic concentration for a specified period of time. These new systems would also improve drug therapy by promoting patient compliance.
How are medications delivered?
Routes of Delivery Medications can be taken in a variety of ways—by swallowing, by inhalation, by absorption through the skin, or by intravenous injection.
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